A brief history of the island is described below. Although the island has few natural resources, it relies heavily on tourism and oil refining. After the 1985 closure of the refinery, the standard of living suffered, but a reconstruction of public finances led to an economic recovery. In 1999, the number of hotel rooms and time-shares tripled. The population of Aruba has remained stable, however. But there are many challenges and opportunities for the island.
Arikok National Park is the island's most important treasure. It is home to three significant geological formations: limestone, lava, and quartz diorite. Each formation is unique and supports a distinct species of plant and animal life. Hiking trails in the park allow you to observe a variety of Aruba wildlife, including rare endemic species. Arikok also features early indigenous settlements. The area is home to the Aruban burrowing owl, a migratory bird found nowhere else in the world.
Aruba is a small, island with an 82-degree Fahrenheit temperature year-round. The temperatures vary only slightly, with just 38 degrees of difference between night and day, and only four degrees between winter and summer. Constant trade winds from the Atlantic Ocean keep the island cool throughout the year. While the island's climate is dry and warm year-round, tropical storms can create dangerous swimming conditions. The weather in Aruba is ideal for a relaxing vacation in the Caribbean.
While you're on the island, don't forget to check out the many attractions in Aruba. The island's beaches have officially labeled signs and are the most popular. You'll find Baby Beach, Abashi Beach, and Eagle Beach among the most popular beaches. The waves in Aruba are bigger on San Nicolas Beach and Abashi Beach, while the surf is calmer at Eagle Beach. Arid desert topography makes for an unpretentious beach experience, but the island's attractions make it an ideal place for a fun family vacation.
Aruban residents speak a combination of Dutch and Papiamento. Papiamento is the predominant language, with influences of Spanish, Portuguese, and African languages. Several other languages, such as Portuguese and Chinese, are spoken in the Aruban community, as well. Additionally, English is widely spoken in jamaica areas. There are many ways to learn the language. You can even learn to speak a few words in Spanish!
The island is home to a surprisingly large number of unique attractions. For a truly unique vacation, consider visiting the Casibari Rock Formation in the middle of the island. These enormous tonalite boulders create a spectacular setting for photography. The Ayo Rock Formation, meanwhile, is made of diorite rocks, and was used by the native Arawak people for ceremonies and tribal rituals. The island's cultural heritage also includes ancient paintings of the Arawak people.
Aruba is an island with a diverse culture. It has over 90 nationalities and a thriving food scene. Its beautiful landscapes feature both rugged, rocky shorelines on the north and eastern side and gently protected beaches on the western and southern sides. The island's southeast shore is named Baby Beach for its pristine waters. And if you're a scuba diver, Aruba's beaches are among the clearest in the world.
The art community of Aruba has increased over the last several decades. Since 1986, the country has developed an art community dedicated to contemporary universal art. The island's natural landscape inspires its artists to create works with a unique touch. Until recently, the island was dominated by European and American immigrants. Today, however, the island's art community has turned to more personal expression and has participated in numerous international exhibitions. The island is home to two medical schools, and its population has a relatively low unemployment rate.
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